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DPHY在high-speed模式下有双向传输的功能吗?

全栈芯片工程师 来源:全栈芯片工程师 2024-04-03 09:18 次阅读

DPHY在high-speed模式下有双向传输的功能吗?我看dphy的协议里有这么两段描述,不太理解什么意思?

aa3f2620-f0fd-11ee-a297-92fbcf53809c.png

答:一个通用的Lane中包含LP-TX、LP-RX、HS-TX、HS-RX和LP-CD模块,所有收发模块均共用同一个差分线Dp,Dn(在LP模式下,为两根单独的信号线)。整个Lane通过PPI接口(PHY Protocol Interface)与系统的其他部分连接。

aa58f834-f0fd-11ee-a297-92fbcf53809c.png

D-PHY中一共有三种Lane,Unidirectional Clock Lane、Unidirectional Data Lane以及Bi-directional Data Lane。针对Bi-directional Data Lane是可以支持HS的turnaround的,也可以是支持LP的turnaround的。

TX端反转数据通信方向请求(Turnaround):LP11→LP10→LP00→LP10→LP00;

随后,等待一段时间后,RX端接管,并切换为TX端发送:LP00→LP10→LP11,切换完成。如下图所示:

aa75dff8-f0fd-11ee-a297-92fbcf53809c.png

注意,HS模式下,为差分信号传输,信号电平在100mV~300mV(200mV的压摆);LP模式下,为单端信号传输,信号电平在0~1.2V(1.2V压摆)。HS模式下,信号传输速度可达80Mbps~1Gbps(v1.0)或80Mbps~1.5Gbps(v1.1),

HS模式有时也被称为Busrt Mode,Low Power Mode包括Control Mode和Escape Mode。

注意,Burst Mode和Escape Mode之间不可以直接来回切换,必须通过Control Mode进行中转,即:Burst Mode <-> Control Mode <-> Escape Mode。


审核编辑:刘清
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原文标题:注意,DPHY在HS模式下的双向传输

文章出处:【微信号:全栈芯片工程师,微信公众号:全栈芯片工程师】欢迎添加关注!文章转载请注明出处。

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