陆战主战武器作战效能指数等效分析方法

对不同类陆战主战武器系统的作战效能进行客观的等效分析，是主战武器系统作战效能指数评估的困难所在。为合理地解决这一难题，提出了“灰关联综合修正的典型目标---火力空间等效法”，该法采用表征典型目标毁伤特征的客观可测指标计算“典型目标——火力等效系数”，增强了模型的客观性和可信性，得出了比其他方法更为合理的武器系统效能指数结果，为进行宏观、快速的作战辅助决策分析和作战仿真奠定了客观基础。
关键词：武器系统；作战效能；指数法；等效分析；建模与仿真
Abstract: It is a difficult thing for the index evaluation of weapon systems operational effectiveness to make an objective and equivalent analysis of effectiveness for different Weapon systems. To resolve this problem with reason, a model named as Typical Targets-Fire Space Equivalent Method with Synthetic Modification of Degree of Grey Incidence is brought forward. A variable named as Typical Targets-Fire Equivalent Coefficient, which is based on some objective and measurable factors that symbolizes the damage nature of Typical Targets, is calculated to equivalently analyze the effectiveness for different weapon systems. This method gets rid of the way of weighting the importance of some key factors by experts in weapon systems effectiveness equivalent analysis , which has been used for a long period of time, and it largely increases the objectivity and creditability of the model. The result derived from this method is more reasonable than the result from other method. It lays the objective foundation for macroscopical and double-quick analysis on auxiliary decision-making in military operation.
Keywords: weapon system; operational effectiveness; index method; equivalent analysis; M&S