G.729语音编码器定点DSP的实时实现

介绍了G.729语音编码器算法和定点数字信号处理芯片TMS320VC549，重点讨论了低速率语音编码器在TMS320VC549上实时实现过程中软、硬件设计中的关键技术。采用了定点数字信号处理器芯片实时实现G.729语音编解码算法，结果表明，得到了预期的8 Kb/s的低码速率、较低的算法时延和极高的语音音质。
关 键 词 G.729语音编码器; 数字信号处理器; 模块化功能设计; 实时实现

Abstract G.729 speech codec (encoder and decoder) algorithm and the TMS320VC549 fixed-point DSP (Digital Signal Processing) chip are briefly described in this paper. We put our emphasis on the hardware and software design of the low bit rate speech codec based on TMS320VC549 chip. Also, some key techniques for the real-time implementation of the complex algorithm on fixed-point DSP (Digital Signal Processor) are discussed. The results show that the real-time implementation of G.729 speech coder on fixed-point DSP can produce 8kb/s low bit rate, lower algorithm delay and toll-quality speech.
Key words G.729 speech codec; digital signal processor; modular function design; real-time Implementation