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电池中用硫酸基本常识

2009年11月02日 11:28 www.elecfans.com 作者：佚名 用户评论（0）
电池中用硫酸基本常识
 
不同温度下硫酸溶液的密度和质量百分浓度的关系
%
0℃
10℃
15℃
20℃
25℃
30℃
40℃
50℃
60℃
80℃
100℃
1
1.0074
1.0068
1.0060
1.0051
1.0038
1.0022
0.9986
0.9944
0.9895
0.9779
0.9645
2
1.0147
1.0138
1.0129
1.0118
1.0104
1.0087
1.0050
1.0006
0.9956
0.9839
0.9705
3
1.0219
1.0206
1.0197
1.0184
1.0169
1.0152
1.0113
1.0067
1.0017
0.9900
0.9766
5
1.0364
1.0344
1.0332
1.0317
1.0300
1.0281
1.0240
1.0192
1.0140
1.0022
0.9888
6
1.0437
1.0414
1.0400
1.0385
1.0367
1.0347
1.0305
1.0256
1.0203
1.0084
0.9950
7
1.0511
1.0485
1.0465
1.0453
1.0434
1.0414
1.0371
1.0321
1.0266
1.0146
1.0013
8
1.0585
1.0556
1.0539
1.0522
1.0502
1.0481
1.0437
1.0386
1.0330
1.0209
1.0076
9
1.0660
1.0628
1.0610
1.0590
1.0571
1.0549
1.0503
1.0451
1.0395
1.0273
1.0140
10
1.0735
1.0700
1.0681
1.0661
1.0640
1.0617
1.0570
1.0517
1.0460
1.0338
1.0204
11
1.0810
1.0773
1.0753
1.0731
1.0710
1.0686
1.0637
1.0584
1.0526
1.0403
1.0269
12
1.0886
1.0846
1.0825
1.0802
1.0780
1.0756
1.0705
1.0651
1.0593
1.0469
1.0335
13
1.0962
1.0920
1.0898
1.0874
1.0851
1.0826
1.0774
1.0719
1.0661
1.0536
1.0402
14
1.1039
1.0994
1.0971
1.0947
1.0922
1.0897
1.0844
1.0788
1.0729
1.0603
1.0469
15
1.1116
1.1069
1.1045
1.1020
1.0994
1.0968
1.0914
1.0857
1.0798
1.0671
1.0537
16
1.1194
1.1145
1.1120
1.1094
1.1067
1.1040
1.0985
1.0927
1.0868
1.0740
1.0605
17
1.1272
1.1221
1.1195
1.1168
1.1141
1.1113
1.1057
1.0998
1.0938
1.0809
1.0674
18
1.1351
1.1298
1.1271
1.1243
1.1215
1.1187
1.1129
1.1070
1.1009
1.0879
1.0744
19
1.1430
1.1375
1.1347
1.1318
1.1290
1.1261
1.1202
1.1142
1.1081
1.0950
1.0814
20
1.1510
1.1453
1.1424
1.1394
1.1365
1.1335
1.1275
1.1215
1.1153
1.1021
1.0885
21
1.1590
1.1531
1.1501
1.1471
1.1441
1.1410
1.1349
1.1288
1.1226
1.1093
1.0957
22
1.1670
1.1609
1.1579
1.1548
1.1517
1.1486
1.1424
1.1362
1.1299
1.1166
1.1029
23
1.1751
1.1688
1.1657
1.1626
1.1594
1.1563
1.1500
1.1437
1.1373
1.1239
1.1102
24
1.1832
1.1768
1.1736
1.1704
1.1672
1.1640
1.1576
1.1512
1.1448
1.1313
1.1176
25
1.1914
1.1848
1.1816
1.1783
1.1750
1.1718
1.1653
1.1588
1.1523
1.1388
1.1250
26
1.1996
1.1929
1.1896
1.1862
1.1829
1.1796
1.1730
1.1663
1.1599
1.1463
1.1325
27
1.2078
1.2010
1.1976
1.1942
1.1909
1.1876
1.1808
1.1742
1.1676
1.1539
1.1400
28
1.2160
1.2091
1.2057
1.2023
1.1989
1.1955
1.1887
1.1820
1.1753
1.1616
1.1476
29
1.2243
1.2173
1.2138
1.2104
1.2068
1.2035
1.1966
1.1898
1.1831
1.1693
1.1553
30
1.2326
1.2255
1.2220
1.2185
1.2150
1.2115
1.2046
1.1977
1.1909
1.1771
1.1630
31
1.2409
1.2338
1.2302
1.2207
1.2232
1.2196
1.2126
1.2057
1.1988
1.1849
1.1708
32
1.2493
1.2421
1.2385
1.2349
1.2314
1.2278
1.2207
1.2137
1.2068
1.1928
1.1787
33
1.2577
1.2504
1.2468
1.2432
1.2396
1.2360
1.2289
1.2218
1.2148
1.2008
1.1866
34
1.2661
1.2588
1.2552
1.2515
1.2479
1.2443
1.2371
1.2300
1.2229
1.2088
1.1946
35
1.2746
1.2672
1.2636
1.2599
1.2563
1.2526
1.2454
1.2383
1.2311
1.2169
1.2027
36
1.2831
1.2757
1.2720
1.2684
1.2647
1.2610
1.2538
1.2466
1.2394
1.2251
1.2109
37
1.2917
1.2843
1.2805
1.2769
1.2732
1.2695
1.2622
1.2550
1.2477
1.2334
1.2192
38
1.3004
1.2929
1.2891
1.2855
1.2818
1.2780
1.2707
1.2635
1.2561
1.2418
1.2276
39
1.3091
1.3016
1.2978
1.2941
1.2904
1.2866
1.2793
1.2720
1.2646
1.2503
1.2361
40
1.3179
1.3103
1.3065
1.3028
1.2991
1.2953
1.2880
1.2806
1.2732
1.2589
1.2446
41
1.3268
1.3191
1.3153
1.3116
1.3079
1.3041
1.2967
1.2893
1.2819
1.2675
1.2532
42
1.3357
1.3280
1.3242
1.3205
1.3167
1.3129
1.3055
1.2981
1.2907
1.2762
1.2619
43
1.3447
1.3370
1.3332
1.3294
1.3256
1.3218
1.3144
1.3070
1.2996
1.2850
1.2707
44
1.3538
1.3461
1.3423
1.3384
1.3346
1.3308
1.3234
1.3160
1.3086
1.2939
1.2796
45
1.3630
1.35531
1.3515
1.3476
1.3437
1.3399
1.3325
1.3251
1.3177
1.3029
1.2886
46
1.3724
1.3646
1.3608
1.3569
1.3530
1.3492
1.3417
1.3343
1.3269
1.3120
1.2976
47
1.3819
1.3740
1.3702
1.3663
1.3624
1.3586
1.3510
1.3435
1.3362
1.3212
1.3067
48
1.3915
1.3835
1.3797
1.3758
1.3719
1.3680
1.3604
1.3528
1.3455
1.3305
1.3159
49
1.4012
1.3931
1.3893
1.3854
1.3814
1.3775
1.3699
1.3623
1.3549
1.3399
1.3253
50
1.4110
1.4029
1.3990
1.3951
1.3911
1.3872
1.3795
1.3719
1.3644
1.3494
1.3348
51
1.4209
1.4128
1.4088
1.4049
1.4009
1.3970
1.3893
1.3816
1.3740
1.3590
1.3444
       硫酸浓度表
密度(g/ml) 电解液中硫酸含量
15℃ 25℃   质量(%)   体积(%) mol/L(15℃) g/L(15℃)
1.0000 1.000 0.0 0.0 0.000 0.0
1.0100 1.009 1.4 0.8 0.144 14.1
1.0200 1.019 2.9 1.6 0.302 29.6
1.0300 1.029 4.4 2.5 0.463 45.4
1.0400 1.039 5.9 3.3 0.627 61.4
1.0500 1.049 7.3 4.2 0.782 74.5
1.0600 1.058 8.7 5.0 0.941 92.2
1.0700 1.068 10.1 5.9 1.103 108.1
1.0800 1.078 11.5 6.7 1.267 124.2
1.0900 1.088 12.9 7.6 1.435 140.6
1.1000 1.098 14.3 8.5 1.602 157.0
1.1100 1.107 15.7 9.5 1.779 174.3
1.1200 1.117 17.0 10.3 1.943 190.4
1.1300 1.127 18.3 11.2 2.110 206.8
1.1400 1.137 19.6 12.1 2.280 223.4
1.1500 1.147 20.9 13.0 2.453 240.4
1.1600 1.156 22.1 13.9 2.616 256.4
1.1700 1.166 23.4 14.9 2.793 273.7
1.1800 1.175 24.7 15.8 2.954 289.5
1.1900 1.186 25.9 16.7 3.145 308.2
1.2000 1.196 27.2 17.7 3.331 326.4
1.2100 1.206 28.4 18.7 3.506 343.6
1.2200 1.216 29.6 19.6 3.685 361.1
1.2300 1.225 30.8 20.6 3.865 378.8
1.2400 1.235 32.0 21.6 4.049 396.8
1.2500 1.245 33.0 22.6 4.235 415.0
1.2600 1.255 34.4 23.6 4.422 433.4
1.2700 1.265 35.6 24.6 4.613 452.1
1.2800 1.275 36.8 25.6 4.807 471.1
1.2850 1.280 37.4 26.1 4.899 480.1
1.2900 1.285 38.0 26.6 5.002 490.2
1.3000 1.295 39.1 27.6 5.187 508.3
1.3100 1.305 40.3 28.7 5.387 527.9
1.3200 1.315 41.4 29.7 5.577 546.5
1.3300 1.325 42.5 30.7 5.767 565.2
1.3400 1.335 43.6 31.8 5.961 584.2
1.3500 1.345 44.7 32.8 6.155 603.2
1.3600 1.355 45.8 33.9 6.356 622.9
1.3700 1.365 46.9 34.9 6.556 642.5
1.3800 1.375 47.9 35.9 6.745 661.0
1.3900 1.385 49.0 37.0 6.950 681.1
1.4000 1.395 50.0 38.0 7.143 700.0
1.4100 1.405 51.0 39.1 7.338 719.1
1.4200 1.415 52.0 40.1 7.535 738.4
1.4300 1.425 53.0 41.2 7.734 757.9
1.4400 1.435 54.0 42.2 7.935 777.6
1.4500 1.445 54.9 43.2 8.123 796.1
1.4600 1.455 55.9 44.2 8.317 815.1
1.4700 1.465 56.9 45.5 8.532 836.1
1.4800 1.475 57.8 46.5 8.729 855.4
1.4900 1.485 58.7 47.5 8.925 874.6
1.5000 1.495 59.7 48.7 9.138 895.5
1.5100 1.505 60.6 49.7 9.338 915.1
1.5200 1.515 61.5 50.6 9.539 934.8
1.5300 1.525 62.4 51.7 9.742 954.7
1.5400 1.535 63.3 52.9 9.947 974.8
1.5500 1.545 64.2 54.1 10.154 995.1
1.5600 1.554 65.1 55.2 10.363 1015.6
1.5700 1.564 66.0 56.3 10.573 1036.2
1.5800 1.574 66.8 57.4 10.769 1055.4
1.5900 1.585 67.6 58.5 10.967 1074.8
1.6000 1.595 68.6 59.7 11.197 1097.3
1.6100 1.605 69.4 60.8 11.401 1117.3
1.6200 1.615 70.3 61.9 11.621 1138.9
1.6300 1.625 71.2 63.1 11.843 1160.6
1.6400 1.635 72.0 64.2 12.049 1180.8
1.6500 1.645 72.9 65.4 12.275 1202.9
1.6600 1.654 73.7 66.5 12.484 1223.4
1.6700 1.664 74.5 67.6 12.696 1244.2
1.6800 1.674 75.4 68.8 12.926 1266.7
1.6900 1.684 76.2 70.0 13.138 1287.5
1.7000 1.694 77.1 71.2 13.375 1310.7
1.7100 1.704 77.9 72.4 13.593 1332.1
1.7200 1.713 78.8 73.6 13.833 1355.6
1.7300 1.723 79.7 75.0 14.066 1378.5
1.7400 1.733 80.6 76.2 14.310 1402.4
1.7500 1.743 81.5 77.6 14.554 1426.3
1.7600 1.753 82.4 78.8 14.798 1450.2
1.7700 1.763 83.4 80.2 15.063 1476.2
1.7800 1.773 84.4 81.7 15.330 1502.3
1.7900 1.783 85.6 83.3 15.635 1532.2
1.8000 1.793 86.7 84.8 15.925 1560.6
1.8100 1.803 88.1 86.7 16.271 1594.6
1.8200 1.813 89.8 88.9 16.678 1634.4
1.8300 1.823 91.8 91.4 17.142 1679.9
1.8400 1.834 94.8 - 17.799 1744.3

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